Update to “Why Pay $1 Million for a Yearling”[/
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Around this time last year I presented an article to the forum about trying to use statistics as a guide to successfully breeding a thoroughbred, and/or buying and subsequently racing a thoroughbred.
For those interested, the article should still be available in this thread, but if you would like it in pdf, just drop me a PM.
For a statistical junkie like me, the exercise was much longer than I expected, but tremendously rewarding in that it gave me a whole new perspective about the breeding and owning process.
Most of the information I used in the assessments came from commercial websites, and was available by subscription. The costs varied from good value to very expensive.
My research was confined to the two main aspects of the thoroughbred industry – breeding and owning.
ooOoo
From the breeding aspect, I formed the view that a genuine commercial breeder looking to choose a stud for their broodmare would look for:
1 An established, good quality sire at
2 A service fee that reflects
3 A good chance of a healthy, winning foal, and therefore
4 A successful (ie profitable) sale
To measure those factors quantitatively was the most interesting part of the exercise, and I finally decided on the following factors:
• The ratio of yearlings sold to live foals produced (indicating healthy produce)
• The ratio of sale price to service fee (commerciality of sire)
• The clearance rate at sales (commerciality of sire)
• The ratio of subsequent runners to live foals (indicating healthy produce)
• The ratio of winners to live foals (indicating quality of sire)
• The ratio of earnings to sale price (indicating potential financial return)
• Success in Group races (quality of sire)
I then weighted each of these factors (out of 100) to give me a “final” rating for each sire.
The factors to which I gave a higher weighting were sale price to service fee, and earnings to sale price. This was done to reflect the main reason for breeding in the first place, which is to make a profit.
The original article provides a lot more information on how I went about this process, what restrictions I faced, and how I then applied the various weightings.
Examples of some individual sires and their above statistics were shown.
Over the next few weeks as we come to the end of another racing year, I will update all of the information to formulate some sire ratings for the coming breeding year. Service fees for the 2012 season are being released now, and I will be very interested to see how they compare.
The top ratings for the 2011 breeding year (ie last year) were:
Danzero (service fee $11,000)
Hussonet ($25,000)
Blevic ($5,500)
Not A Single Doubt ($24,750)
Tale of the Cat ($33,000)
Charge Forward ($33,000)
My supposition therefore is that the best chance for a breeder to make a profit from his/her broodmare would have been to put the mare to any of those sires last year.
For reasons explained in the original article, quite a few of the “name” sires did not rate all that highly, and I will be interested to see this year’s figures.
Please remember that my intention in formulating the ratings was
not to breed the best racehorse known to man – simply to breed a horse that would have a reasonable chance of being sold at a profit!ooOoo
From the ownership aspect, the important factors were slightly different. If you simply want to race your purchase, you would mainly be interested in prizemoney returns as your main aim.
So I decided on only five main drivers:
• Ratio of named progeny to live foals (indicating healthy, robust foals)
• Ratio of runners to live foals (indicating healthy foals)
• Ratio of winners to live foals adjusted for public sales (future financial success)
• Ratio of earnings to sale price (future financial success)
• Success in Group races (quality of sire)
Once again, examples were given in the original article, and threw up some surprises. I am eagerly awaiting the completion of this racing year to see how the sires in my chosen database have performed over the year, but a preliminary look at returns to date show that the best prizemoney return against median sale price is currently with Easy Rocking (not in my original ratings top 5).
ooOoo
One of the reasons I was prompted to give this update at this stage was the announced increase in service fee for Fastnet Rock, from $137,500 to $220,000 (incl GST) for the 2012 season.
On my breeding factors, could it be justified, even with his progeny’s racing success over this current racing year?
The short answer is NO.
Historically, of all Fastnet Rock yearlings sold at the major sales since he retired to stud, only 32% have sold for more than his 2012 service fee. (Stats obtained from the stallions.com.au website.)
I will provide a further update towards the end of this racing year (31st July).
El Dufus